Wednesday 14 May 2014

Benign Prostate Hyperplasia Caused By Hormone Imbalances

Benign prostate hyperplasia [BPH] is caused by an enlarged prostate gland. The prostate gland surrounds the urethra, which directs urine from your bladder through the penis. Once the prostate becomes enlarged, it squeezes and may even partly obstruct the urethra, which can result in urination problems. BPH is a common ailment among adult men; it happens in most men as they age. BPH is not cancer; it is also not a debilitating condition. Roughly half of all adult males over 75 years old develop non-cancerous prostate hyperplasia [BPH]. Benign prostate hyperplasia [BPH] is also referred to as benign prostatic hypertrophy.

Benign prostate hyperplasia [BPH] is caused by a change in hormone levels, which affect cellular growth, which happens as men age. Though the exact cause for the issue is still undetermined, factors suggested include androgens (male hormones), estrogens, growth factors and other cell-signaling pathways. The prostate enlarges as a result of an increased growth of cells (hyperplasia). Constriction of the urinary tract can lead to several medical conditions, such as urinary infections, bladder or kidney damage, and the sudden inability to urinate properly.

Urinary complications caused by BPH are varied. Some may have trouble getting the urine stream started; some may experience complete urination stoppage. The urge to urinate can often wake you up several times during the night; a weak urination stream, along with the sense the bladder isn't completely empty despite urinating, are also experienced.

Treatment is not required unless symptoms are particularly bothersome, or if you have other complications, such as stagnant urine, bladder disease, or bladder stones. Your doctor will start therapy by questioning you in regards to signs, symptoms, and past medical history. Several tests are usually performed to diagnose the condition, such as urinalysis, a blood test, and/or an electronic digital rectal assessment, which enables your doctor to feel the length of your prostate. In a few cases, a prostate-distinct antigen test is used to identify prostate cancers. Though prostate cancers and BPH are not linked, they do share similar signs or symptoms. Your medical doctor may ask you how often you have symptoms, how severe they are, and the level in which the symptoms affect your quality of life. If your symptoms are mild to moderate, home therapy may be all you need to control the problem. Your doctor may ask you to keep a journal of the signs or symptoms, and note if any another symptoms develop. It is recommended you see a medical expert as soon as you notice symptoms to treat the issue as quickly as possible.